Introduction:

Reform and opening up is an important period in Chinese history. Its beginning is considered to be the beginning of China's economy and society. turning point in development. When was the starting point of reform and opening up? This is a fascinating question, and this article will answer it for you.

1. Background of Reform and Opening Up

Reform and Opening up is an important period in China’s history. It was proposed when problems occurred in China’s economy, politics, culture and other fields. of. Before reform and opening up, China implemented a planned economy, with slow economic development and low people's living standards. The cause of socialist construction encountered many difficulties. Therefore, China needs to carry out reform and opening up to promote economic development, improve people's living standards, and achieve socialist modernization.

2. The starting point of reform and opening up

The starting point of reform and opening up was 1978. On December 18, 1978, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee. This meeting is considered the starting point of China's reform and opening up. At this meeting, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed a series of reform and opening up measures, including the "Four Basic Principles" and "a large number of policies and measures". These measures marked the beginning of China's reform and opening up.

3. The main content of reform and opening up

The main content of reform and opening up includes economic, political, cultural and other aspects. Among them, economic reform is the core content of reform and opening up. In terms of economic reform, China has adopted a series of measures, including implementing a market economy, developing foreign trade, and attracting foreign investment. These measures laid the foundation for China's economic development and enabled China's economy to develop rapidly after reform and opening up.

4. Achievements of Reform and Opening Up

Since the reform and opening up, China has made great achievements. The economy has developed rapidly, people's living standards have greatly improved, and its international status has been enhanced. In terms of economy, China has become the world's second largest economy, with per capita GDP exceeding US$10,000. Socially, China has made great progress in various fields such as education, medical care, and culture.

5. Conclusion

Reform and opening up is an important period in Chinese history, and its starting point was 1978. The main contents of reform and opening up include economic, political, cultural and other aspects. After more than 40 years of development, China has made great achievements and become one of the most dynamic countries in the world.