Azerbaijan’s population and area (detailed introduction to Azerbaijan’s population and land area statistics)

Azerbaijan, a country located in southwest Asia, is a country with rich culture and history. This article will introduce in detail the population and land area statistics of Azerbaijan to help readers better understand this country.

Population

According to the latest statistics, as of 2021, Azerbaijan’s population is approximately 10 million. This number makes Azerbaijan one of the most populous countries in the region. Azerbaijan has a relatively young population, with approximately 70% of the population under the age of 45.

Azerbaijan also has a relatively high population growth rate. This is mainly attributed to high birth rates and low death rates. In addition, Azerbaijan has attracted a certain number of immigrants in recent years, further fueling population growth.

Land area

The land area of ​​Azerbaijan is approximately 86,600 square kilometers. It is located in the South Caucasus region and borders countries such as Iran, Armenia, Russia, Georgia and Turkey. Azerbaijan's geographical location makes it an important node on the Eurasian land bridge.

The land area of ​​Azerbaijan is divided into two main parts: the Caucasus Mountains in the north and the plains occupying the coast of the Sea of ​​Azov in the south. This geographical feature gives Azerbaijan rich natural resources and diverse ecosystems.

Population distribution

Azerbaijan’s population is unevenly distributed, with most of the population concentrated in urban areas. The capital, Baku, is the country's largest city and the political, economic and cultural center. Other important cities include Kalpakar, Ganja, Samki, Nakhichevan, etc.

The population in rural areas is relatively small, but agriculture remains one of Azerbaijan's important economic pillars. The population in rural areas is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry and relies on a subsistence lifestyle.

Population growth trend

Azerbaijan’s population growth trend shows steady growth. The government implements a series of social welfare policies and health care plans to improve people's quality of life. In addition, increased education and employment opportunities have attracted young people to stay in the country, thus fueling population growth.

However, population growth also brings some challenges. As urbanization accelerates, population pressure in urban areas increases and housing and infrastructure needs are growing. The government needs to formulate corresponding plans and policies to address these issues to ensure a balance between population growth and sustainable development.

Summary

As a multicultural and historical country, Azerbaijan has a rich population and a vast land area. The population is approximately 10 million, with most of the population concentrated in urban areas. Azerbaijan has a land area of ​​approximately 86,600 square kilometers, a strategic location, rich natural resources and diverse ecologysystem.

As population growth stabilizes, the Azerbaijani government needs to formulate appropriate plans and policies to address the challenges posed by urbanization. and ensuring that population growth is consistent with the country’s sustainable development.