What are the customs and traditions of Guangdong (unique cultural customs and traditional festivals)

1. Introduction

Guangdong is a province in southern China with rich and diverse cultural heritage and unique customs and traditions. These traditional customs and festivals are precious treasures of the Guangdong people and are passed down from generation to generation. This article will introduce you to the unique cultural customs and traditional festivals of Guangdong, so that you can better understand this beautiful place.

2. Guangdong’s unique cultural customs

1. Family concept and respecting the elderly and loving the young

Guangdong people attach great importance to the family concept, and respecting the elderly and loving the young is their traditional virtues. In Guangdong, filial piety is regarded as one of the most important moral principles. People will do their best to take care of their elderly family members, respect their opinions, and pay tribute to them on important holidays.

2. Marriage Customs and Wedding Customs

Guangdong’s wedding customs are very rich and diverse. In a traditional Cantonese wedding, the groom first visits the bride's home and then performs a traditional tea ceremony to show respect for both parents. There are many interesting customs at weddings, such as the bride having to pass through seven gates, and the wedding banquet having to "pass through the gates", etc. These are all to wish the couple happiness.

3. Food Culture

Guangdong’s food culture is one of the four major cuisines in China and is famous for its unique taste and exquisite production techniques. Cantonese people like to have morning tea, which is a traditional way of dining where people can taste a variety of snacks and tea. In addition, there are many special snacks in Guangdong, such as Guangzhou’s claypot rice and Chaoshan’s beef hotpot, etc., which are all delicacies not to be missed.

4. Social etiquette

Cantonese people pay attention to social etiquette, especially in formal occasions. They attach great importance to face and leaving a good impression on others. In social situations, people greet each other, toast each other, and pay attention to their speech and behavior and respect the feelings of others.

3. Traditional festivals in Guangdong

1. Spring Festival

The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in Guangdong and one of the grandest festivals across the country. . During the Spring Festival, Cantonese people will carry out a series of celebration activities, such as posting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers, dragon and lion dances, etc. In addition, there are traditional family dinners during the Spring Festival, where people greet each other, send red envelopes, and watch the fireworks show.

2. Qingming Festival

Qingming Festival is an important festival for people in Guangdong to worship their ancestors and sweep their tombs. On this day, people will visit their ancestors' graves, pay homage to their ancestors and clean the graves. In addition, there are some places where traditional sacrificial rituals, such as burning paper money and incense, are held to express respect for ancestors.

3. Dragon Boat Festival

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in Guangdong and a national statutory holiday in China. On this day, people make rice dumplings and race dragon boats to commemorate the ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan. In addition, there are some places where dragon boat racing competitions and rice dumpling tasting activities will be held.

4. Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival isIt is a traditional important festival for the people of Guangdong and one of the traditional festivals of China. On this day, people reunite with their families, enjoy the moon, eat moon cakes, and carry out a series of celebration activities. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a time of thanksgiving. People will pray to the moon to express their thoughts and blessings for their loved ones.

IV. Conclusion

Guangdong has rich and diverse customs and unique cultural practices. These traditional festivals and customs are the precious wealth of the Guangdong people and an important part of Guangdong culture. By understanding the customs and traditions of Guangdong, we can better understand and appreciate this beautiful place. I hope this article can bring you a deeper understanding of Guangdong culture.